During the second half of the year, the housing market started a contraction due to higher interest rates and concerns about housing affordability. Housing affordability was a continual theme throughout 2022, first with the rise in home prices, and then the rise in mortgage interest rates which is a result of inflationary pressure.
First-time buyers made up 26% of home buyers, down from last year’s 34%. This is the lowest share of first-time buyers in reported history as buyers face tight inventory, rising home prices, rising rents, and high student debt. The typical first-time buyer was 36 years old this year, rising from 33 last year, while the typical repeat buyer age climbed to 59 years. Both are all-time highs. The largest share of home buyers this year were 55 to 75, accounting for 42% of all buyers.